1
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Promise made through Cyrus
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2
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[Ezra
1:2-3]
"This is what Cyrus king of
Persia says: "'The LORD, the God of heaven, has given me all the
kingdoms of the earth and he has appointed me to build a temple for him at
Jerusalem in Judah. Anyone of his people among you--may his God be with him,
and let him go up to Jerusalem in Judah and build the temple of the LORD, the
God of Israel, the God who is in Jerusalem.
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3
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There was a great difficulty in Judah,
whom God had set up in a special way.
The Judah was destroyed by
Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.
The people of Judah were subjected to
this great punishment because they forsaken God,
worshiped idols, and engaged in evil
deeds.
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4
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The people of Judah ignored God's
warnings by the prophet Jeremiah.
In the end, the priests, elders, and
many others of Judah who had ignored
God's warning were taken captive and
taken to Babylon. This time was 606 BC.
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5
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God spoke through the prophet Jeremiah
about the restoration of the fallen Judah.
The prophet Jeremiah wrote the word of
God to the people living in Babylon.
The contents of the letter are as
follows.
¡°This is what the LORD says:
"When seventy years are completed
for Babylon, I will come to you and fulfill
my gracious promise to bring you back
to this place.¡±(Jr 29:10)
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6
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After 70 years, Jeremiah's letter that
they could return to Judah was a great strength
for the Jews captured in Babylon. The
people of Judah who listened to the word
of God promised to live in the land
without losing hope.
They lived in Babylon with many idols
so as not to lose their image as God's people.
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7
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But not everyone believed in God's
promise.
Those who have no faith have begun to
forget God's promise as time goes by.
Babylon in their eyes was never going
to fall.
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8
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The Babylon, which never seemed to
fall, was destroyed
by the Allied forces of Media and
Persia.
And the first king of the conquering
kingdom became Darius.
During the reign of King Darius,
Daniel, a man of faith,
was raised by the protection of God in
the lion's den.
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9
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Following Darius, a new king came in.
The king's name is Cyrus.
As Cyrus became king, the name of the
country was changed to Persia.
Cyrus is the first king of the Persian
kingdom.
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10
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Cyrus was king in 536 BC.
This year was exactly 70 years since
the year 606 BC when the nation of Judah was destroyed. It was the very same
year in which God made Jeremiah return to Judah
in 70 years of being a captive.
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11
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God impressed King Cyrus to fulfill
his promise through Jeremiah.
King Cyrus made an official
announcement and delegation to the whole country as follows.
¡¼Now these are the people
of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles,
whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon
had taken captive to Babylon (they returned to
Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own
town, in company with Zerubbabel, Jeshua,
Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai,
Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum and Baanah): The list of the men of the people
of Israel:¡½(Ezra 2:1~2)
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12
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All the people of Judah who returned
to their hometown were all ready to return
to their hearts. Those who can not go
together have carefully put silverware and
all kinds of things, cattle and
precious gifts to use in building the temple.
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13
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King Cyrus, who allowed him to return
to Judah, told Mithredath, the financial officer,
to bring out the vessels originally in
the temple.
These vessels were taken from
Jerusalem by King Nebuchadnezzar, who destroyed Judah.
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14
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The vessels from the temple of
Jerusalem were in the presence of the gods of Babylon.
Mithredathh delivered these vessels to
Sheshbazzar, the governor of Judah.
The vessels handed over by Sheshbazzar
were a total of 5,400 gold vessels,
silver vessels, swords, gold bowls,
and silver bowls.
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15
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Zerubbabel was the one who led them
when he returned to Cyrus the first time.
And, according to Zerubbabel's lead,
nearly 50,000 people returned to Judah.
Most of them were captive in captivity
at the time of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.
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16
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Those who came back to Judah built an
altar to God and offered sacrifices.
And they worked hard to rebuild the
temple of God.
There were many difficulties and
obstacles, but in the end they completed the temple of God.
This temple is called the Zerubbabel
Temple.
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17
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Through Jeremiah, God kept the promise
that the Jews would return after 70 years.
God's promise is that nothing can be
done.
The faith of those who believe in the
promises of God as they were written
in Jeremiah's letter, and who have not
lost faith in the land but have preserved the tradition
of the Word and returned to Judah
again, are good examples for us to learn.
We must also strive to keep faith in
this land and to live like the people of Judah
who have kept faith in Babylon,
believing in the promise
that Jesus will come again to this
earth.
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(This
is the sample conclusion provided by CTM. Please feel free to change the
conclusion to best suit the listeners of your sermon.)
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