1
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Jeroboam Builds the Golden Calf in Bethel and
Dan
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2
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After
seeking advice, the king made two golden calves. He said to the people,
"It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Here are your gods, O
Israel,
who brought you up out of Egypt."
After seeking advice, the king made two golden calves.
He said to the people, "It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem.
Here are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt."
(1 Kings 12:28-29)
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3
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Israel,
ruled by Solomon, who received great wisdom from God, was truly blessed and
happy. Solomon built the temple of God so that all the people could worship
God.
But as he grew older, King Solomon fell into the sin of forsaking God and
worshiping idols. Even though God warned Solomon, he was arrogant and did not
listen to God.
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4
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God warned Solomon of the
punishment he would receive for his sin of worshiping idols as follows.
[So the LORD said to Solomon,
"Since this is your attitude and you have not kept my covenant and my
decrees, which I commanded you, I will most certainly tear the kingdom away
from you and give it to one of your subordinates.
Nevertheless, for the sake of David your father, I will not do it during your
lifetime.
I will tear it out of the hand of your son.
Yet I will not tear the whole kingdom from him, but will give him one tribe
for the sake of David my servant and for the sake of Jerusalem, which I have
chosen."
(1 Kings 11:11-13)]
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5
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After Solomon's death, God's word was
fulfilled. In the time of Solomon's son Rehoboam,
the 10 tribes did not serve Rehoboam as king, but served a new king named
Jeroboam.
Israel was divided into two countries, Judah South and Israel North,
according to God's word.
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6
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Jeroboam, who became the first
king of northern Israel, was originally Solomon's subordinate. When King
Solomon left God and fell into the sin of idolatry, God sent the prophet
Ahijah to Jeroboam. The prophet Ahijah met Jeroboam in the field wearing new
clothes.
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7
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The prophet Ahijah tore the new garment into twelve pieces
and spoke the word of God to Jeroboam. ¡°Take the ten pieces, and I will take
the kingdom out of Solomon¡¯s hand and give you ten tribes, leaving Solomon
with only one tribe.
But I will not do this while Solomon is alive.¡±
Because of the sin of idolatry
that Solomon committed, God said that after Solomon's son became king, he
would divide Israel into two nations and give ten tribes of them to Jeroboam.
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8
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Prophet Ahijah continued to preach the word of God to
Jeroboam.
[If you do whatever I command you and walk in my ways and
do what is right in my eyes by keeping my statutes and commands, as David my
servant did, I will be with you.
I will build you a dynasty as enduring as the one I built for David and will
give Israel to you. (1 Kings 11:38)]
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9
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According to God's word, Jeroboam
became the first king of northern Israel with 10 tribes. Jeroboam did not
become king on his own. He became the first king of northern Israel because
God gave him grace because of Solomon's sin of idolatry.
God promised Jeroboam through the prophet Ahijah that if Jeroboam obeyed
God's word,
He would be treated him like King David.
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10
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However, Jeroboam couldn't live
according to God's Word and was preoccupied with absurd things. At that time,
there was no separate temple in northern Israel.
Because of this, the northern Israelites went down to the temple in southern
Judah and offered sacrifices to God. Jeroboam was displeased with his people
going to southern Judah.
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11
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Jeroboam saw the people going to the temple in southern
Judah to offer sacrifices and thought to himself:
'I don't know if this country will go back to the house of David.
The people will continue to go to the Temple of the Lord in Jerusalem to
offer sacrifices.
If they go that way, their hearts may turn to Rehoboam, king of Judah.
Eventually they will kill me and follow Rehoboam king of Judah.¡¯
After
thinking this, Jeroboam was seized with great anxiety and thought about what
God hates the most.
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12
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Jeroboam gathered his servants and consulted to prevent
the people from going down to Judah. After consulting with his servants,
Jeroboam told the people what he wanted to do.
¡°It is too difficult for you to go to
Jerusalem and worship. O Israel, your god who brought you out of Egypt is
here.¡± Jeroboam said that Northern Israel had a god who would play the role
of God.
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13
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What
Jeroboam said was a god to replace God was, surprisingly, a golden calf idol.
Jeroboam made two golden calves and set them up at Bethel and in only two
places.
In order to prevent the Northern Israelites from going down to Judah,
Jeroboam made the Israelites worship idols by setting up a festival to offer
sacrifices according to his own will.
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14
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The people of Northern Israel
followed the words of Jeroboam and worshiped the golden calf at Bethel and
Dan, and committed the sin of idolatry with false worship.
Jeroboam did not stop there. He built many high places.
There he selected priests from among the common people, who were not Levites,
and put them to work there.
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15
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Jeroboam himself offered sacrifices and
worshiped in front of the golden calf idol.
And at the feasts he set according to his own heart, he offered sacrifices at
the altar in Bethel and went up to the altar to burn incense. Jeroboam
committed the same sin even though he knew that Solomon was punished by God
for his sin of worshiping idols and that the kingdom was divided.
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16
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Prophet
Ahijah, who prophesied that Jeroboam would become king after a while,
delivered the following scary prophecy to Jeroboam, who fell into idolatry.
[You have done worse than those who ruled before you. You have angered me
greatly by betraying me and making other gods and idols. Therefore I will
punish Jeroboam's family.
I will kill every male in your household, whether slave or free.
I will completely destroy your family like trash is burned with fire. Dogs
will eat the body of any member of your family who dies in the city, and
birds will eat the body of anyone who dies in the field.]
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17
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God's
word of prophecy was fulfilled in the time of Baasha, the third king of
Northern Israel.
In the third year of Jeroboam's son Nadab's reign, a man named Baasha killed
Nadab and became king of northern Israel. Baasha killed all the members of
Jeroboam's family.
Just as God had said, everyone in Jeroboam's family died and perished.
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18
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God raised Jeroboam, who was not
qualified, as the first king of Northern Israel.
Jeroboam failed to do as God commanded. He ignored the fact that God, who had
made him king, was the only one who would keep the position, and thought that
his family would be able to rule for a long time as long as the northern
Israelites were not allowed to go down to Judah, so he made idols in Bethel
and Dan. It is. However, because of this sin, his family was completely
destroyed.
We must not fall into the sins of Jeroboam. We must not forget the grace of
God who saved us who did not deserve salvation. And we must believe that God
is the one who will make us prosper on this earth, and we must strive to keep
the Word of God and do it.
Then God will exalt us like King David and raise us up as great figures of
faith.
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(This
is the sample conclusion provided by CTM. Please feel free to change the
conclusion to best suit the listeners of your sermon.)
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